Documents & Data relating to the Scard Family
The Will of James Scard, the Miller of Shroton.(Transcription) and Comments
The Will of Elizabeth Scard the wife of James Scard, Miller of Shroton. (Transcription) and Comments
Dispersal of Estate (Both Wills)
The Will of James Scard of Shroton (Transcription)
This is the Last Will and Testament of me James Scard of the Parish of Iwerne Courtney in the County of Dorset, Miller who am weak in body but of
sound and disposing mind in memory and understanding thanks be given to Almighty God for the same (as follows ) after all my just debts and funeral
expenses are paid by my Executors herein after named
I give to my son John the sum of one shilling
also I give unto Harriot Scard and Elizabeth Scard daughters of my said son John Scard the sum of forty pounds each to be paid to them and each of
them as they shall attain their age of twenty five years also
I give devise and bequeath unto the said Harriot Scard and Elizabeth Scard all that my house Garden and Orchard at Fiddleford in the said County now in
the occupation of my said son John Scard to lease from the said Harriett and Elizabeth Scard [their] executors and administrators share and share alike as
Tenants in Common for all their [left blank] town Estate and Interest which I leave therein.
Also I give and bequeath unto my wife Elizabeth Scard and Philip Godwin of Pimperne in the County of Dorset my Executrix and Executors herein after
named the sum of one hundred pounds in trust for them to place the same out on government or sure security and to pay the sum of four pounds a year
unto my daughter Elizabeth Kerley wife of William Kerley by four equal quarterly payments yearly and every year during her natural life independent of
her said husband and her own. [?] shall be a good and sufficient legacy to my said executors for the same [….?] provided and my will is that if the said
William Kerley shall die leaving his said wife the said Elizabeth Kerley left surviving him then and in such case my said Executors shall and may pay the
whole of the said sum of one hundred pounds so given to them in trust as afore said unto the said daughter Elizabeth Kerley and the said annuity
[left blank] to [?] but if my said daughter shall happen to die then [……?] or […… ?] said husband I give the said sum of one hundred pounds so given
to my said Exectutors in trust as aforesaid unto my wife Elizabeth Scard.
Also I give and bequeath unto them my said wife and Phillip Godwin the sum of two hundred pounds in trust for when my said wife or Phillip Godwin or
the survivor of them and the executors or administrators of such survivor to out and place the said sum of two hundred pounds at interest on Government
of other good securities and to pay and apply the interest and proceeds thereof unto my Son James Scard for and during the term of his natural life by
equal half yearly payments and my will and devise further is that my said son James to not marry either single daughter of William Brewer late of
Shroton deceased or [left blank] Mullineux being now a servant to Mrs. Baker at Bramston House, Dorset it being much against my consent and in case he
do not marry either of the above mentioned women but do marry any other prudent woman with the consent of my said trustees the said Phillip Godwin
and his said mother then in such case I give and bequeath the said sum of two hundred Pounds unto my said son James to be paid soon after his
marriage with the consent of the Trustees as aforesaid in manner following to wit fifty pounds part there of within one year after this said Marriage fifty
pounds more at the end of two years after the said Marriage, fifty pounds more at the end of three years after his said marriage and the remaining fifty
pounds at the end of four years after his said marriage but in the case of my said son shall and do marry either of afore said Hannah Brewer or [left blank]
Mullineux and in such case it is my will that my said Trustees and Exectutors shall not pay any part of the said sum of two hundred pounds to my said son
James but only the interest thereof for his life as afore said and when and in such case after the decease of my said son James I give the said sum of two
hundred pounds unto my wife.
Also I give unto my daughter Maria Scard the sum of one hundred pounds to be paid to her when she shall attain the age of twenty five years.
Also I give devise and bequeath all that my Messuage, Tenement, Garden, Orchard and premises situate and being at Shillingstone within said County of Dorset unto her my said daughter Maria Scard to give to her the Executors and administrators for all my Term Estate and Interest wherein.
Also I give unto my brother in law William French the sum of ten pounds to be paid one year after my decease. Also I give unto my good friend the said Philip Godwin of Pimperne the aforesaid the sum of five pounds to be paid to him as soon after my decease [..?]. I request my Executrix and Executors above mentioned will give to the poor of the Parish Shroton the sum of fifty shillings to be by them distributed [..?] at their discretion.
All the rest, residue and remainder of my goods chattels, Estate and effects both [legal] and personal not herein already disposed of I give devise and
bequeath the same unto my loving wife Elizabeth Scard her Executors administrators and assigned for ever.
And I request that I may be carried to Church by six poor men to each of whom I gave half a crown
and I hereby nominate constitute and appoint to my said Wife Elizabeth Scard and Phillip Godwin joint Executrix and Executor of this my said Will
hereby [?] all former and other Will and Wills by me at any time [made] before and do hereby publish and declare this to be and contain my last Will and
Testament containing in two sheets of paper. In witness whereof I have to the first [?] out my name and to this last sheet my hand and seal this the third
day of October in the year of our Lord one thousand seven hundred and ninety five. James Scard. [small Seal]
Signed Sealed Published and Declared by the said the Testator as said for this last Will and Testament in the presence of us who in his presence and at his
request and in the presence of [?] have subscribed our names as Witnesses [?], John [Treg] [T] King, Betty [Tite], John Willis.
This Will was proved at London the fourteenth day of January in the year of Our Lord one thousand seven hundred and ninety six before the Right Honourable Sir William [Wyund] [Knight] [?] of Laws [?] Commissionary of the Prerogative Court of Canterbury lawfully constituted by the [?] of Elizabeth Scard Widow the [?] of the deceased and Phillip [otherwise] Philip Godwin the Executors named in the said Will to whom administration of all and singular the Goods Chattles and Credits of the said deceased was granted them leaving [?] first sworn by Commissioner Duly to Administer.
NOTES:
Information regarding the witnesses to the Will has proved elusive at this stage. However investigations regarding the two maidens, disapproved as potential spouses for his son James, faired a little better with some interesting results. James (the younger) was at that time twenty-six years old and the likely Hannah Brewer would have been twenty, James in his Will states that she was “the daughter of William Brewer deceased, late of Shroton”. Indeed a record was found which recorded the burial of William Brewer on the 31st July 1794 at St. Mary’s at Shroton which would have occurred 18 months before James recorded the event in his Will. A baptism was recorded in the name of Hannah Brewer b.b. [base born] daughter of Martha no surname, a widow at St. Michael Church on the 10th March 1776 at Gussage five miles north of Shorton, it is unknown it this is the same child . Investigations showed that a William Brewer (he or his father) was shown on Title Deeds at Dorset Record Office for Sotherby and Co. London [Cat.Ref.D1721] dated 29th September 1767 the parties mentioned were Edward Hooper of Beverage, George Read of Wiltshire and William Brewer of Gussage All Saints. Which places him with interests in the village. This document was dated around the same time that James and Elizabeth acquired the Shillingstone Estate. I will leave it to the reader to continue the research if desired.
Little information was found for; “[left blank] Mullineux being now a servant to Mrs. Baker at Bramston House”. No information was uncovered for Miss
Mullineux, Bramston House nor Mrs. Baker. A very faint inference to a Henry Baker who married Ann Mullineux was recorded at Alverstone Hampshire
on the 7/7/1760.
The Will of Elizabeth Scard of Child Okeford (Transcription)
The Last Will and Testament of me Elizabeth Scard of the Parish of Child Okeford in the County of Dorset Widow made and published the first day of
January in the year of our Lord one thousand seven hundred and ninety nine first I will that all sure debts as I shall owe at the time of my decease
together with my funeral expenses be paid and discharged by my executors hereafter mentioned. Also I give and bequeath unto James Lock and John
Lock sons of Robert and Ann Lock of the Parish of Longham in the County of Dorset the sum of twenty five pounds of good and lawful money of Great
Britain as soon as they come to their respective ages of twenty one years but if either of them should die before they attain to that age then I give the
whole fifty pounds to the survivor.
Also I give and bequeath unto my grandson John Scard son of John and Jane Scard the sum of twenty five pounds, of true and lawful money as soon as he arrives to the age of twenty one years but if he should die before he come of age then I give the said twenty five pounds equally between his two sisters Harriot Scard and Elizabeth Scard share and share alike if they are living, if not then I give the whole to the survivor. All the above Legacy together with the Legacy left to my two granddaughters by their grandfather James Scard dead to be paid them as soon as they and any of them to reach the ages of twenty one years together with interest for the same from the time of my decease and I do hereby nominate and appoint Philip Godwin of the Parish of Pimperne and Benjamin Godwin of the Parish of Sturweston Cola of the said County as trust for the said grandchildren until they cordially arrive to the age of twenty one years.
Also I give and bequeath unto my son John Scard my Leasehold Estate situate and lying in the parish of Irwerne Minster in the said County (viz) my Tenement, Orchard, Garden and all belonging thereso (Leased under [Hinksman] Esq.) of Salisbury in the County of Wilts (Wiltshire) to him and his heirs till the expiration of the lease together with fifty pounds of good and lawful money of Great Britain.
Also I give and bequeath unto my daughter Elizabeth Kerley out of my Leasehold tenement (late Mills?) situate and lying in the said Parish of Iwerne Minster in said County (Lease under Thomas Boyer or Bower Esq.) annuity the tenement and garden next to said Parish only for her life, if she dies without fruit, then and in that case I give the said tenement and garden to my granddaughter Harriot Scard daughter to my son John Scard to her and of the lease.
Also I give unto my said daughter Elizabeth Kerley the sum of one hundred and fifty pounds of good lawful money.
Also I give and bequeath unto my daughter Maria A Scard the other tenement and that Orchard (late Mills?) situate as last mentioned also under the said Lord and adjoining to that last mentioned on condition that she pay to her sister Elizabeth Kerely the yearly sum of two pounds and ten shillings by two equal payments (viz) one pound and five shillings at every half year next after my decease during my daughter Elizabeth’s life out and from the said orchard and I do hereby charge the said Orchard with the payment thereof.
Also I give and bequeath unto my said daughter Maria A Scard that the sum of one hundred and fifty pounds of good and lawful money together with my best [?] and all belongings, my cloak and best looking [Chafs]. My wearing apparell of every sort and kind I give equally between my two daughters Elizabeth Kerley and Maria Scard and two daughters of my son John Scard share and share alike.
Also I give and bequeath unto my son James Scard my Leasehold Estate situate and lying in the Parish of Shroton otherwise Iwerne Courtney in that said County held under Lord Rivers on condition that he pay to his brother John Scard out and from said Estate the yearly sum of four pounds by two equal payments namely two pounds every half year during my son John Scard’s life to [?] from the time of my decease of good and lawful money of Great Britain and I do hereby charge the Tenement and Mill with the payment thereof. I will that as soon as a lease drops that my said son James Scard shall put in another to fill up otherwise his brother or either of his sisters may do it but if my said son James Scard should die without lawful heirs then I give the said Tenement and Mill to my daughter Maria Scard and her heirs. And I will that all the above Legacies (except the Legacies which are given to James Lock and John Lock and to my grandson John Scard together with the Legacies left my granddaughters by their grandfather James Scard) shall be paid within six calendar months next after decease likewise the Legacy that was left by their grandfather James Scard if not paid before said time.
All my household goods and furniture of every sort and kind (that is not above given) I give equally between my two sons and two daughters share and
share alike at the discretion of my Executors. Also I give and bequeath unto my two Executors Philip Godwin and Benjamin Godwin the sum of five pounds
to be divided equally between them (viz) two pounds and two shillings for their trust and I will that it shall and may be lawful for my trustees and the
survivor of them to [?] and retain to themselves and himself out of and from the efforts all efforts costs and expenses and they or other than them shall
sustain or be put unto (more that the legacy left them) for or by reason of the execution of the trust hereby in them imposed. All the efforts that I did [?]
of (after my funeral expenses just debts and all the above mentioned legacies are paid together with my dues and demands of whosoever or whatsoever [?]
I give equally between my two sons and two daughters share and share alike.
And I do hereby make nominate constitute and appoint the said Philip Godwin and Benjamin Godwin joint executors to this my last will and testament the
witnesses wereof I the said Elizabeth Scard [?] to this my last will and testament by my hand and Seal this day and year first above written
Elizabeth Scard [small Seal]
Signed Sealed Published and declared by the Testatrix Elizabeth Scard as and for her last will and testament by two prosecute of us was subscribed our
names as witnesses George [Mark] [ Sow, Low or Gow]. and Robert Ames.
This Will was proved at London the twenty sixth day of March in the year of our Lord one thousand and eight hundred before the most honourable Sir Willam [?] Knight Doctor of Laws Master Keeper or Commissionary of/at Prorogation Court of Canterbury lawfully constituted by the oaths of Philip Godwin and Benjamin Godwin the executors named in the said will to whom administration was granted of all and singular the goods Chattels and credits of the deceased [leaving them] first sworn duly to Admin.
NOTES:
The two other beneficiaries of Elizabeth’s Will other than her immediate family i.e. James and John Lock: James was the elder of the two boys baptised
on the 27th May 1781 at St. James at Poole Dorset [FHO] and was nineteen years old at the time of the bequeathal. His brother John was baptised‘John Scard Lock’ on the 14th February 1787 [FHO] at the same venue and was thirteen at the time of his bequeathal. Nothing at this stage was
discovered regarding their parents or their relationship to the Scard family. An investigation to reveal the maiden name of their mother Ann proved
fruitless. Although the Will states they were at that time resident at Longham some 16 miles away, they seem to be late of Poole just 10 miles from
Shroton. A death was found of Robert Lock on the 16th September 1837 at St.James Poole aged 85 years. This reference was disregarded as too many
similar burials of this name were found. The burial of Ann was not pursued for the same reason.
Nothing was found for the two witnesses George Sow (Low or Gow) and Robert Ames. Both would be valuable in finding potential extended connections to the Scard family. [note: The former name was mentioned on the Immigration Papers to Australia of James Scard (the younger) of Henstidge. James was recorded on the document stating that a John Gow (Low or Sow) was his uncle and had preceded him to Australia. Investigations in identifying this ‘Uncle’ have so far been unsuccessful.]
Dispersal of the Estate (Both Wills)
Benefactor |
relationship |
testor |
Type /locaton |
Description |
special conditions |
|
John |
Son |
James |
Cash |
1 shilling |
None |
|
John |
Son |
Elizabeth |
Iwerne Minster |
Estate: Tenement, Orchard, Garden and all belonging thereso to him and his heirs for term of lease. [ Leased under Fitzsimans or Hinkman Esq. of Salisbury Wilt.] |
None |
|
John |
Son |
Elizabeth |
Annuity |
Four Pounds every year to be paid by his brother James from the proceeds of the Shroton Mill |
None |
|
Son |
Elizabeth |
Cash |
Fifty Pounds |
Paid 6 months after his mother’s death. |
|
|
James |
Son |
James |
Investment |
Two Hundred Pounds |
Interest only paid till marriage, after marriage; whole amount
to be paid Interest only paid till marriage, after marriage; whole amount
to be paid |
|
James |
Son |
Elizabeth |
Mill Estate-Shroton |
The Main Estate: Mills, House, Orchard and Garden [near Gow Rivers] |
Brother John to receive 4 pounds/yr for his life, paid out of this Estate’s earnings. If he dies without heirs, goes to his sister Maria. Can be Sub-let. |
|
Elizabeth |
Daughter |
James |
Investment/Annuity |
100 Pounds |
4 pounds a year for term of life in quarterly payments. If husband should die whole amount to be paid. |
|
Elizabeth |
Daughter |
Elizabeth |
Tenement |
Tenement and garden (sub-let) |
For the Term of the Lease Annuity from lease for her life, if dies with no heirs goes to her niece Harriet |
|
Elizabeth |
Daughter |
Elizabeth |
Cash |
One Hundred and Fifty Pounds |
To be paid 6 months after her mother’s death. |
|
Maria |
Daughter |
James |
Cash |
One Hundred Pounds |
To be paid when she reaches the age of 25 years. |
|
Maria |
Daughter |
James |
Shillingstone |
Messuage, Tenement, Garden, Orchard and premises.[Leased under (Major) Thomas Boyer or Bower Esq. of Iwerne House, Salisbury, Dorset] |
When she reaches twenty five years. |
|
Maria |
Daughter |
Elizabeth |
Cash |
One Hundred and Fifty Pounds |
To be paid six months after her mother’s death. |
|
Maria |
Daughter |
Elizabeth |
Iwerne Minster |
Tenement, Orchard adjoining that left to her sister. |
To pay her sister Elizabeth (Kerley) annuity of four pounds from earnings for her sister’s life. |
|
Harriot & Elizabeth [Betty] |
Granddaughters |
James |
Fiddleford |
House, Garden and Orchard |
In trust till they reach the age of 25yrs. Their father John (resident) to pay rental to the girls’ Trustees. |
|
Harriot |
Granddaughter |
James |
Investment |
Forty Pounds |
Held in Trust till age 25 yrs. |
|
Elizabeth (Betty) |
Granddaughter |
James |
Investment |
Forty Pounds |
Held in Trust till age 25 yrs. |
|
John |
Grandson |
Elizabeth |
Investment |
Twenty Five Pounds |
Held in Trust till age 21 yrs. |
|
William French |
Brother-in-law [Previous marriage] |
James |
Cash |
Ten Pounds |
Payable one year after Testor’s death. |
|
John Lock |
Child of Friend |
Elizabeth |
Investment |
Twenty Five Pounds |
Held in Trust till age 21 yrs. |
|
James Lock |
Child of Friend |
Elizabeth |
Investment |
Twenty Five Pounds |
Held in Trust till age 21 yrs. |
|
The Executors |
James & Elizabeth |
Cash |
Fifteen Pounds total in both Estates |
For expenses in distributing the Estate. |
|
|
The Poor of Shroton |
N/A |
James |
Cash |
Fifty Shillings |
To be dispersed at Exector and Exectrix discretion. |
Pall Bearers |
N/A |
James |
Cash |
½ Crown Each |
To be six ‘poor’ men of Shroton |
|
TOTAL |
ESTATES 2 Freehold 4 Leased |
CASH One Thousand Pounds |
The total bequeathed was nine hundred and forty pounds. Allowed a contingency factor to include the two Funerals & any other costs or expenses. |
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©Judy Adams 2007